"Cher" meaning in All languages combined

See Cher on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ʃɛɹ/ [General-American], /ʃɛə/ [Received-Pronunciation]
Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Cher
  1. A department of Centre-Val de Loire, France. Capital: Bourges. Categories (place): Departments of France, Places in Centre-Val de Loire, Places in France Translations (department of France): Cher (French), शेर (śer) (Marathi), Char (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-Cher-en-name-WT82c7Hm Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 30 27 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of 'department of France': 80 20
  2. A river in France. Categories (place): Places in France, Rivers in France Translations (river in France): Cher (French), शेर (śer) [feminine] (Marathi), Char (Occitan)
    Sense id: en-Cher-en-name-nPKw17S~ Disambiguation of 'river in France': 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ʃɛɹ/ [General-American], /ʃɛə/ [Received-Pronunciation]
Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Cher
  1. A short form of the female given name Cherilyn, popularized as a given name by the singer Cher. Categories (topical): English diminutives of female given names
    Sense id: en-Cher-en-name-MtciL-cl Disambiguation of English diminutives of female given names: 19 1 80 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 0 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 2 38 20 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 30 27 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [French]

IPA: /ʃɛʁ/ Audio: Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Athée-sur-Cher.wav
Etymology: Named after the Cher River, from the pre-Indo-European substrate hydronym *kʰar- (“stone”) (compare Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”)). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|grc|κάρκαρος|t=rough, jagged}} Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”) Head templates: {{fr-proper noun|m}} Cher m
  1. Cher (a department of Centre-Val de Loire, France) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Departments of France, Places in Centre-Val de Loire, Places in France
    Sense id: en-Cher-fr-name-ipZBw9Dw Categories (other): Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 30 27 24 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. Cher (a left tributary of the Loire, in central France) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in France, Rivers in France
    Sense id: en-Cher-fr-name-TAcG-CU~ Categories (other): Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 30 27 24 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Loir-et-Cher
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cher",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Departments of France",
          "orig": "en:Departments of France",
          "parents": [
            "Departments",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
          "orig": "en:Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 30 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A department of Centre-Val de Loire, France. Capital: Bourges."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cher-en-name-WT82c7Hm",
      "links": [
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "Centre-Val de Loire",
          "Centre-Val de Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bourges",
          "Bourges#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "department of France",
          "word": "Cher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "śer",
          "sense": "department of France",
          "word": "शेर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "department of France",
          "word": "Char"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rivers in France",
          "orig": "en:Rivers in France",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river in France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cher-en-name-nPKw17S~",
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "river in France",
          "word": "Cher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "śer",
          "sense": "river in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "शेर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "river in France",
          "word": "Char"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cher",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 1 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English diminutives of female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Diminutives of female given names",
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Diminutive nouns",
            "Names",
            "Nouns",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Lemmas",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 0 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 38 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 30 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short form of the female given name Cherilyn, popularized as a given name by the singer Cher."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cher-en-name-MtciL-cl",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Cherilyn",
          "Cherilyn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "Loir-et-Cher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρκαρος",
        "t": "rough, jagged"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after the Cher River, from the pre-Indo-European substrate hydronym *kʰar- (“stone”) (compare Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Cher m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Departments of France",
          "orig": "fr:Departments of France",
          "parents": [
            "Departments",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
          "orig": "fr:Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "fr:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 30 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cher (a department of Centre-Val de Loire, France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cher-fr-name-ipZBw9Dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cher",
          "Cher#English"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "Centre-Val de Loire",
          "Centre-Val de Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "fr:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rivers in France",
          "orig": "fr:Rivers in France",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 30 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cher (a left tributary of the Loire, in central France)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cher-fr-name-TAcG-CU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cher",
          "Cher#English"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Loire",
          "Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Athée-sur-Cher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English diminutives of female given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cher",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Departments of France",
        "en:Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
        "en:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A department of Centre-Val de Loire, France. Capital: Bourges."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "Centre-Val de Loire",
          "Centre-Val de Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bourges",
          "Bourges#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Rivers in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river in France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "department of France",
      "word": "Cher"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "śer",
      "sense": "department of France",
      "word": "शेर"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "department of France",
      "word": "Char"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "river in France",
      "word": "Cher"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "śer",
      "sense": "river in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शेर"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "river in France",
      "word": "Char"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English diminutives of female given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Cher",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A short form of the female given name Cherilyn, popularized as a given name by the singer Cher."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Cherilyn",
          "Cherilyn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French proper nouns",
    "French terms derived from substrate languages",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Loir-et-Cher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάρκαρος",
        "t": "rough, jagged"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after the Cher River, from the pre-Indo-European substrate hydronym *kʰar- (“stone”) (compare Ancient Greek κάρκαρος (kárkaros, “rough, jagged”)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Cher m",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Departments of France",
        "fr:Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
        "fr:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cher (a department of Centre-Val de Loire, France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cher",
          "Cher#English"
        ],
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "Centre-Val de Loire",
          "Centre-Val de Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Places in France",
        "fr:Rivers in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cher (a left tributary of the Loire, in central France)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cher",
          "Cher#English"
        ],
        [
          "tributary",
          "tributary"
        ],
        [
          "Loire",
          "Loire#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Fr-Paris--Cher.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Athée-sur-Cher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ath%C3%A9e-sur-Cher.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Cher meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.